Posts Tagged ‘Change’

Treating the Complexity Complex

Monday, November 29th, 2010

This is the second guest blog in a series from Holly Green in our occasional series featuring guest bloggers with interesting things to say:-  

In my last blog, I suggested that many business leaders are struggling to deal with the increasing complexity of today’s business world. Here are some strategies you can employ to cope with this emerging “complexity complex.”

Let’s start by defining what we mean by saying the world is getting more complex.

We all know the world is moving faster all the time. And we all know that businesses now face more competition than ever. But there’s more to complexity than just speed of change and increased competition.

The markets we serve are not just changing faster, they’re changing more radically and becoming less predictable. They’re also becoming increasingly interconnected and interrelated in ways we never had to deal with before. As a result, the leadership skills, thinking patterns and decision-making processes we grew up with have less and less application to today’s world.

The solution isn’t working harder or smarter because we’re already doing both. And it doesn’t involve getting better at managing change because most of us are already doing that as well. Rather, dealing with complexity involves making our organizations and ourselves more fluid, flexible, and quick to respond. This requires moving away from static strategic planning and focusing on developing operating agility.

To become more fluid and flexible:

Get clear on winning. Start by painting a very clear picture of what winning looks like for your organization. Your strategies for getting there may change in response to internal and external events. But when complexity comes at you like a bullet train out of control, your vision of what winning looks like will serve as the north star that keeps everyone focused and moving in the right direction.

Challenge your assumptions. How many times have you heard me say this before? Often, our biggest enemies are the unspoken attitudes, beliefs and assumptions about our customers, markets and businesses that we cling to, even in the face of contradictory evidence. Regularly challenge your own “thought bubbles,” and learn how to recognize them in others. Deliberately seek out different perspectives, especially when they contradict what you know to be true. Ask a lot of “what if?” questions.

Embrace ambiguity. For years we’ve struggled to learn how to manage change. Ironically, just when we’re getting good at it we need to stop managing change and start creating it! Embracing ambiguity means getting comfortable with not having all the answers. It means accepting that there may be more than one right answer. It means having the courage to make tough decisions even when we don’t have all the data. Uncertainty is the new status quo, so get used to it.

Make disruptive choices. Learn to create new ways of working and meeting customer needs. Practice thinking differently by conducting “pre-mortems,” whereby you evaluate your decision-making process before implementing major decisions. Teach your team to get really good at idea generation, evaluation and execution. Seek new ways of delivering value that fundamentally change the customer’s relationship to your products and services. In a complex world, incremental change will not position you as a market leader.

Reinvent customer relationships. Managing complexity requires collaborating with customers in new and different ways. Invite customers to participate in your new product and service development efforts. I’m not talking about focus groups or annual surveys. Been there, done that! I’m talking about making your customers an integral part of the new product development process, from the early stages of idea generation all the way to market entry. Use social media and other new technologies to create communities around your products and services. Most important, implement processes for staying up to date with your customers’ constantly changing needs.

Build operating dexterity. Structure your organization so that it can realign quickly in response to unexpected events. Learn how to say “no” to opportunities that take you off focus, unless you have redefined winning and agreed to the new destination. Create laser-like focus and prioritization at every level, keeping your picture of winning visible at all times by communicating it and keeping it physically in front of people on a regular basis. The ultimate goal is developing the ability to move fast with focus and flexibility. (I often refer to this as strategic agility.)

Did I mention that you have to do all this while informing, inspiring and engaging your whole team/organization? Well, nobody said business leadership would be easy! In fact, I find it more challenging than ever. But when we get it right, I also find it more fulfilling than ever.

Stay tuned for more tips on dealing with complexity.

Author: Holly G. Green

Seasons

Tuesday, November 23rd, 2010

It is impossible at this time of year not to notice the change of season, the leaves on the ground, the nip in the air.  I certainly am all too aware of my body responding to this as it tries to tell me it is time to hibernate.  As human animals we are still very affected by these cyclic changes in our environment, despite our ingenuity and its ability to insulate us from the cold and the dark.  However all this makes me reflect on the importance in taking account of timing where we are in the various business and economic cycles when trying to introduce change.  If you do not take account of both the external environment and that which pertains to your own business then you are far less likely to succeed.  The key is always to start from where you actually are and build your bridge out to where you wish to get to.  This involves taking sometime to actually take stock of your current position / state in terms of resources, morale, skills, capability etc. so you know what help you require in order to succeed.  All too often this vital step is skipped as “we don’t have time” and the knowledge is assumed…

“In seed time learn, in harvest teach, in winter enjoy.”  William Blake

Do You Have a Complexity Complex?

Monday, November 22nd, 2010

This another of our occasional series featuring guest bloggers with interesting things to say:-

Are you overwhelmed by how fast the world moves these days? Does it seem like everything is getting more complicated? Do you sometimes feel like you might be out of your league when it comes to leading an organization in today’s chaotic markets?

Welcome to business leadership in the 21st century.

Technology was supposed to make our lives simpler. While it’s safe to say that technology has simplified many tasks, activities, and processes, I don’t think anyone would argue that it has made our lives more complicated. Add instant communications (with anyone, anywhere in the world, at any time), information overload, and a massive increase in global competition into the mix, and no wonder that many of today’s business leaders are wondering how to keep up and get ahead.

I first wrote about the problem of complexity as a serious leadership problem earlier this year (http://www.morethanaminute.com/2010/06/15/the-complexity-wakeup-call/). Since then I’ve been paying a lot more attention to what I’ve come to call the “complexity complex.”

I call it a complex because while most leaders acknowledge the challenge of managing complexity more effectively, they also say that they feel ill equipped to do so. Many feel like the knowledge and skills that enabled them to attain positions of leadership within their organizations are no longer sufficient for today’s market realities. So they understand that the problem exists, but they’re not sure what to do about it.

How can you tell if you’re suffering from a complexity complex? Look for the following symptoms:

Feeling overwhelmed with too much data. This first symptom should come as no surprise. These days, we all feel overwhelmed by the massive amounts of data hitting us on a daily basis. The trick is not to try to process it all, but to get very good at two things: sorting out which information is most relevant to your business, and developing systems and processes for turning meaningless data into useful information.

Unable to pull the trigger on key decisions. Hesitancy in decision-making often goes hand-in-hand with information overload. As business leaders, we’ve been trained to gather all the information (or as much as possible) before making key strategic decisions. But it’s no longer possible to get all the information. In a world where speed is of the essence, delaying important decisions (or not making them at all) can wreak just as much havoc as making the wrong ones. The strategy here is to gather information from a variety of sources, including those from outside your industry, so that you end up with multiple perspectives and viewpoints rather than a narrow frame of reference.

Same ways of thinking and doing things. This symptom results from some very basic human traits: fear of the unknown coupled with the assumption that if it has always worked for me, I am sure it will still work. As human beings, we don’t like to stray very far from our comfort zones. So we stay in situations that aren’t working out simply because they feel comfortable. For example, we stay in bad marriages or continually make unhealthy lifestyle choices because it’s easier to deal with the known than the discomfort of the unknown.

In business, this shows up in several ways. We cling to what we “know” to be true about our customers and markets, even when they are clearly changing in front of our eyes. We continue to believe and behave as if what made us successful in the past will continue to make us successful in the future, even when the evidence suggests otherwise. And we keep on doing the same things over and over (maybe just a little louder), even when we’re not getting the results we want and expect.

Constantly surprised by changes in your industry. Even the most diligent leaders get caught off guard every now and then by unexpected events in their markets or industries. But if you find yourself getting surprised by internal and external events on a regular basis, the best you can hope for is play catch-up with the market leaders. Not a good recipe for success!

Lack of focus. This is by far the most common, and dangerous, symptom. With increased complexity comes more choices, and I see many companies struggling to decide where they want to go and which opportunities they want to pursue. Lack of focus manifests itself in many ways. Constantly changing directions in midstream. Lack of clarity around customer wants and needs. Difficulty in developing successful new products and services. Poor execution of just about anything and everything you do. Until you get very clear on what winning looks like for your organization so everyone can focus and prioritize, complexity will always win out.

Defining a problem is one thing. Solving it is another. There are numerous tips, techniques, and tools you can use to deal with your complexity complex. Stay tuned for those.

Author: Holly G. Green

Gone Fishing

Monday, September 13th, 2010

The other day my brother, who has turned into a fanatical angler, came to take me out for a day’s fishing.  When I was much younger it was something I loved to do but have seldom had the chance to do it in the last 30 years.  He had to lug the now obligatory 2cwt of equipment and we settled down on a damp morning by a lovely lakeside.  It wasn’t long before I caught my first fish, which was about a 6lb carp, the biggest fish I’d ever caught till that day.  As the day wore on, the weather gently improved and we continued to catch fish.  By 5pm, there was a golden light on the water and all the colours glowed beautifully.  I watched herons come and go, a mink swim by and listened to magpies shriek. It was dusk when we packed up, having caught 40 fish between us, having had a lovely day out.

It occurred to me, on reflection, that many of the behaviours which help you to catch fish are also pretty important in business in general and in Change programmes in particular.  There is a lot of patience and waiting required.  This waiting is not a period of doing nothing, it is a time for observing the minutiae of what is happening.  In fishing you are looking for patterns on the water, in Change we look to see what people are doing and saying, and, just as importantly, what they are not saying and doing!  When, fishing, you need to change how you present your bait and the bait you use; in Change, you have to review how your message is getting across and adjust it for the audience, to consider what it takes to motivate your staff.  With both fish and people, you have no success unless you meet them where they are, or at the very least, you have to encourage them to come to you.  Fisherman do this by groundbaiting, or throwing food into the water near their bait; leaders have to create good reasons for people to want to change their ways.

So perhaps, if you are not getting the results you want, then you need to change what you are doing…

“The charm of fishing is that it is the pursuit of what is elusive but attainable, a perpetual series of occasions for hope.”  John Buchan

“Fishing provides that connection with the whole living world. It gives you the opportunity of being totally immersed, turning back into yourself in a good way. A form of meditation, some form of communion with levels of yourself that are deeper than the ordinary self.”   Ted Hughes

Building on cracked foundations

Wednesday, September 1st, 2010

I spent an exhausting day mixing concrete to repair our rather badly eroded and cracked driveway.  I guess time will tell what kind of job we have done but there is little chance it could be any worse than it already was!  It occurred to me that perhaps most of us have to rebuild on cracked and damaged foundations.  Life and business have a way of chipping away at what we build and from time-to-time we have to strip it back to the more solid bits, clean them off and lay down something new on top to build on and go forward from. 

We are all brought up on the myth of perfection and yet reality keeps trying to educate us that little is perfect except (perhaps)  the mess we make sometimes…  Change and business and indeed Life itself requires us to stop from periodically and reassess and then rebuild.  I have had nearly 6 months enforced ‘holiday’ to do just this and in the last few weeks I have slowly begun this process.  Today the drive…. Tomorrow…. the World … (or maybe just my world!)

I wonder what you are either in the process of rebuilding building or in need of rebuilding…

“Do not worry if you have built your castles in the air. They are where they should be. Now put the foundations under them.”   Henry David Thoreau

“Mistakes are, after all, the foundations of truth, and if a man does not know what a thing is, it is at least an increase in knowledge if he knows what it is not.”    Carl Gustav Jung

No particular place to go…

Saturday, July 31st, 2010

I’ve been been spending much more time at home since I had to stop driving (and that is no surprise) and with that that there has been a certain withdrawal, a bit like the trees withdrawing the sap from their leaves before they drop them in the autumn.  This may just be par for the course in the grieving process… I don’t know.  It feels kind of appropriate.  However, whilst I have been getting out and doing stuff, I have noticed that there are times when ‘out’ feels different and maybe less safe.  I don’t know if this is just part and parcel of the withdrawing process or something deeper.  

It is interesting to observe how what we feel changes our experience or reality; it transforms the world into a safer (or less safe) place.  It can equally transform a situation from challenge to threat or how we feel about a person.  In short, our internal feelings shape the world we live in.  I know some people say that we can therefore control our experiences by controlling our feelings.  I can’t say this has ever been my experience and I’m therefore somewhat cynical about this aspect of things.  What is clear is that so called ‘Reality’ is a lot more fluid that we might expect.

Something happens and our viewpoint changes and suddenly we not only see but experience our worlds differently.   So perhaps the best way to change our worlds is to put ourselves in new and different places.

What counter-insurgency can teach us about change

Wednesday, February 3rd, 2010

I was listening to John Nagl, an ex-lieutenant colonel in the US army, and now counter-insurgency expert speak today about the lessons of the past in this  area, and how what the British did in Malaya could teach us useful lessons in Afghanistan.   He said that you could not be successful without doing two things:-

  • You need to look after the local population and their needs
  • You have to learn from what is happening on the ground and adapt to their adaptations and change

The first is about respecting the environment / system in which you are working.  The second is about learning from it.  Both of these lessons work equally well and are just as relevant in corporate change programs as they in the mountains of Afghanistan.  If you don’t look after the people’s needs and if you fail to adapt you approach to your environment then you are never going to succeed.

“Our very survival depends on our ability to stay awake, to adjust to new ideas, to remain vigilant and to face the challenge of change.”   Martin Luther King Jr.

 

After the snow

Sunday, January 17th, 2010

So in deepest Surrey we haven’t quite lost all our snow yet, but there is more green than white on view now.  The world has reverted to its more familiar form, but the bushes are looking squashed, there are tree branches on the ground and other bits of detritus.  The snow came, changed everything and then went.  Not so different from many other changes when you think about it.  You’re poodling along, then everything changes, you’re floundering about, wondering how you will cope, then, bit-by-bit it fades and ‘reality’ returns.

We have a list of things to do that we didn’t have before, cars to be fixed, houses to be repaired, and of course all the rest of the to-do’s we had before!  

Somehow one has to set a new course and adjust one’s navigation accordingly…. That’s Change for you!

“Where does the white go when the snow melts?”

“Snowmen fall from heaven… unassembled.”

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Snow Lessons today

Thursday, January 7th, 2010

I know that the schools are closed today, and there are no lessons, but there are Snow Lessons.

One of the things that I find breathtaking is the transformation that this weather brings about.  It covers up all manner of things and makes all these new shapes, the light is different, and we can literally see things differently.   We have to drive differently.  The town was full of people who had walked down.  They carried rucksacks to get food home.  Some were pulling sleds… in the middle of the road.  This weather unleashes all sorts of creativity.  People talk differently to each other.  The weather is a force for change.  It teaches us that if you provide a suitable environment, and sufficient stimulus, people change en masse

What have you learnt from this weather?

 

 

“The first fall of snow is not only an event, it is a magical event.  You go to bed in one kind of a world and wake up in another quite different, and if this is not enchantment then where is it to be found?”  J.B. Priestley

“Snowflakes are kisses from heaven.”  Author Unknown

 

“There must be another way..!”

Wednesday, January 6th, 2010

After last night’s snow fall we had 9” of snow in our drive.  It slopes uphill to a narrow, ungritted lane, and had to be cleared if we were going to have any chance of getting out any time in the next 5 days.  So my family and I were out shovelling snow  but it was quite damp and stuck to the shovel even when inverted, this made it much harder to shift.  After a while my son said “There must be an easier way!”  This is a very important statement as it is so often the trigger for change, indeed, until someone says this, nothing will change.

So I had a think and came back with a board about 5’x2’ and we used it as a snow plough… much easier and we were clearing vastly more snow in half the time… 

So if you are confronted with a situation where you feel that what you are doing isn’t really working…. ask yourself “Isn’t there something different I can do?”

“Discovery consists of seeing what everybody has seen and thinking what nobody has thought.”   Albert von Szent-Gyorgy